Information for Visiting Sailors
Port and Customs Clearance. Guam is an unincorporated
territory of the United States subject to U.S. Federal Customs
and Immigration.
Visiting yachts must clear Guam customs and immigration
at Apra Harbor, Latitude 13° 30' North, Longitude 144°
40' East. Before entering the Harbor, contact PORT CONTROL on
Channel 13 for instructions. Visiting yachts are usually directed
to proceed to MYC. Crews are usually permitted to go ashore to
await clearance.
All non-U.S. citizens entering Guam by yacht
MUST HAVE A U.S. VISA.
Although visitors from certain visa exempt countries
entering Guam by Air generally do not need a visa, this exemption
does not apply if arriving by yacht. Visitors arriving by yacht
without a visa can apply for a visa upon arrival for a fee of
$200: however, there is no guarantee they will be allowed to enter.
Since November 2002, 2 visiting yachts, one Japanese and one Australian,
arriving without crew visa's have been denied entry.
If you plan to arrive on a Sunday, you will be required
to pay overtime for Customs and Immigration services.
Yachts should take care not to encroach into the
U.S. Naval Harbor which is also located within Apra Harbor (See
attached map). There will usually be a U.S. Coast Guard vessel
outside the entrance of Apra Harbor. The Coast Guard may contact
you or even board your vessel, particularly if you appear to be
surveying or approach too close to the U.S. Navy facilities or
vessels. There are also several small patrol boats inside of the
harbor which may also approach you, and have been known to follow
yachts to the Marianas Yacht Club anchorage.
MYC can usually be contacted on Channel 79 Alpha.
There are no docks, access from yacht to shore is by dingie only.
If possible, someone will meet you outside of the anchorage to
escort you in. It is not recommended to enter the anchorage after
dark.
Reciprocal Privileges.Current members
of recognized yacht clubs may use Marianas Yacht Club facilities
on a reciprocal basis and are granted free club membership for
two weeks. Click here for description of MYC
facilities.
Visiting yachts may have mail sent MYC to be held
for arrival at: Marianas Yacht Club, PO Box 2297, Hatagna, Guam
96932, USA. As a U.S. territory, Guam is served by the U.S. Postal
Service. While Guam is considered a domestic mal destination,
package rates are higher due to distance from the U.S. mainland.
domestic mail. Please let us know when you expect to arrive. MYC
phone number 671-477-3533.
Weather. The climate on Guam is warm and
humid year round. From January to April the NE trades blow, while
from July to November it is rainy and stormy. Guam is located
in an area susceptible to frequent tropical storms and typhoons
that can be extremely powerful. The last major storm to hit Guam
was a super typhoon with winds over 250 miles per hour. Typhoon
season is generally accepted to be between July and November.
However, 2 of the last major typhoons occurred in December.
Harbor Refuge. Yachts and small
boats and yachts are permitted to seek shelter in the Apra Harbor
refuge in the event of approaching typhoons. The refuge area is
located in Piti Channel, which can be reached by boats under 50'
with a maximum draft of 8'. Minimum requirements for lines and
shackles must be met in order to secure your vessel in the Harbor
of Refuge. It is usually possible to purchase necessary lines
and shackles at one of the marine suppliers on the island: however,
there are often runs on such items as typhoons approach and stocks
may be depleted. The Harbor refuge area is reputed to be well
sheltered in any kind of winds. Due to the number of boats seeking
shelter, yachts should move to the shelter and secure as early
as possible.
Boatyards and Chandleries. Private boatyard
and chandlery facilities do not exist on Guam. Arrangements can
be made to hire a crane to haul out boats with less than 7' draft.
and private individuals can normally be found to assist with work.
Machine shops are also available. However,full marine support
is limited.
Parts and Supplies. Yachting facilities on
Guam are limited. Only general supplies are normally available.
Yacht rigging and replacement parts for specific yacht systems
are usually not available. However, as there are regular air links
with mainland USA, most parts can be air freighted, or mailed
via the U.S. Postal Service to Guam in a reasonable time. Guam
is serviced by FEDEX, USPS and other package services.
Provisions. With several U.S. standard supermarkets
and groceries with good stocks of fresh fruits and vegetables,
Guam is an excellent port for replenishment of provisions.
Fuel and Water. Fuel and water can be obtained
at the fishermens wharf at the Hagatna Boat Basin or the
Agat Marina for shallow draft boats. Arrangements can sometimes
be made for larger vessels at the port.
Hagatna Boat Basin is located approximately eight
miles North of Apra Harbor. The entrance to the harbor is through
a narrow channel that is accessible, although somewhat difficult
to negotiate. Advice on the difficult reef entrance to Hagatna
harbor can be obtained from harbor control on VHF Channel 16.
Fuel operations at Agat are offered only two days
per week and are only offered for a minimum of 30 gallons. Advance
arrangements for fuel at Agat are recommended. The method of choice
for fuel and water is by jerry can.
Getting Around. Public transportation on
Guam is limited and taxi service is prohibitively expensive for
more than minimal transportation. Visitors planning on staying
for any length of time should plan on renting a car. Reasonable
car rentals are available and can be arranged from the club or
check Guam-OnLine.Com
for additional information.
Entertainment and Relaxation. Guam is a major
tourist attraction for U.S. and Asian visitors. Although visitation
has significantly declined as the economies of Japan and other
Asian countries have deteriorated in the last few years, tourism
is still the main stay of Guam's economy. As a U.S. territory,
Guam offers many U.S. style restaurants, theaters, golfing, off-road
racing and other attractions. Guam also has a long and rich history,
with many historical sites all around the island.
Military Facilities
There are two large U.S. Military facilities on
Guam, Commander Naval Forces Marianas (COMNAVMAR) and Andersen
Air Base. Each base has a large commissary, exchange, Morale,
Welfare and Recreation (MWR) and medical facilities. There is
also a Navy Hospital on the island. Military members and retirees
will find these facilities comparable to other U.S. mainland and
overseas facilities. Additionally, COMNAVMAR also has a small
marina which may be used by authorized personnel. More information
may be found on Guam-OnLine.Com's military
page.
Additional Information. Guam-OnLine.Com
provides a wide range of information about the island of Guam,
it's history and culture, landmarks, things to do, nightlife.
military facilities, real estate, shopping, etc. The Marianas
Yacht Club links page also provides links to sites with information
about Guam and information of general interest to yachtsmen and
sailors, particularly en route to Guam and the Western Pacific.